March 14, 2015
Kenya Correspondents Association (KCA) concluded a two -day workshop for journalists based in Turkana County aimed
at strengthening their capacity to generate quality and issue-based media
content on Devolved Governments in Kenya. The workshop, which was held in
Lodwar Town on March 12-13, 2015, brought together more than 30 journalists
from different media outlets based in the county. The journalists were taken
through intensive training sessions which focused on understanding the Devolved
system of Government, the gains and emerging threats to the implementation of
devolution and a discussion on a recent study on the impact of Devolution on
selected counties done by the Constitution Reform Education Consortium (CRECO).
CRECO Executive Secretary who was among
the facilitators, Regina Opondo also shared with the participants the findings
of a recent survey by her organization on the impact of insecurity on the
implementation of Devolution across the country in general and Turkana County
in particular. She said the surveys revealed that a majority of rural Kenyans
appreciated the gains being made by the devolved governments on service
delivery but were also alive to the challenges facing the devolved units
including emerging cases of corruption.
On security, Opondo said the survey had
revealed that cases of perennial and emerging conflicts in many counties were
undermining the implementation of devolution and service delivery. The
correspondents also discussed the importance of the media in helping citizens
to understand the devolution implementation process and the necessity for
journalists to focus more attention on issue-based stories that could help the
citizens understand the impact of devolution and hold their leaders more
accountable.
KCA Chairman Oloo Janak took the journalists through the
current media environment in Kenya and explained the policy and legal
challenges that continued to negatively impact on press freedom and which if not
addressed, will continue to compromise the capacity of the media and
journalists to report more effectively on devolution among other critical
issues. Janak explained that KCA ‘s
Project on media and devolution was aimed at building the capacity of
correspondents to generate quality and issue-based media content on devolved
governments. He urged the journalists to remain ethical and avoid being
captured by the County Governments, adding that there were worrying trends in
some counties where it was becoming difficult for correspondents to generate
in-depth, accurate and well investigated stories.
Media Council of Kenya Deputy Chief
Executive Victor Bwire and a Program Officer in Charge of Media Monitoring Amos
Kibet, made presentations on the finding of a survey the Council had done on
reporting extractive industries in Kenya. Bwire said the extractive industry in
Kenya was among the emerging issues which presented challenges to journalists
adding that this called for more training to build the capacities of
journalists to report more accurately and ethically. The Media Council’s
presentation was part of a collaborative initiative with KCA in reaching the
journalists in Turkana County, which is one of the areas that has not been
within the mainstream of media operations and training in the country. The
county is among those that have suffered marginalization under Kenya’s development
planning over the last 50 years. This has inevitably been reflected in the
media sector as well. However, both Janak and Bwire said there were increasing
interventions by the media sector by among others, KCA and MCK to integrate the
county and other previously marginalized areas in media training and coverage
as part of national integration and enhancement of press freedom and freedom of
expression.
The Turkana -based Journalists also had
a session to share their experiences in covering the area, which has been
wracked perennial inter-ethnic conflict based previously on cattle rustling but
which has in recent times been turning into bloody violence over land, oil and
other resources. The journalists said they faced harsh terrain, hostility from
the warring communities, threats from emerging vested interests, lack of
adequate remuneration, facilitation and support by the media managers and
owners, lack of access to information from government and Tullow Oil now
operating in the area and unreliable communication and transport
infrastructure. They called for improved working conditions and guarantees over
their safety and security due to the ongoing conflicts in, among others the
Kapedo area where some of them had faced hostility and assault youths and
leaders from the rival communities who accused the media of bias over the
ongoing conflicts.
During the workshop, the journalists and
Turkana County Government Officials and leaders had lively engagement sessions
on a number of issues including restrictions or lack of access to information,
hostility from the county leaders and lack of frameworks for regular engagement
between the County leadership and the media. However, the officers who
represented the Turkana County Government at the workshop said efforts were
already being made for sustainable engagement and building better understanding
between both national and local media and journalists.
Two
senior County officials, Simon Rugu and Chris Alieta told the forum that the county
government had recently invited and held sessions with editors from the national
media based in Nairobi and had also started holding consultative forums with
the media and journalists based in the county. Janak said KCA would work
closely with the county government and the local journalists in building a
mutually beneficial and sustainable engagement framework to ensure a better
working environment for the journalists and enhanced reporting of developments
in the county.
The workshop held in Turkana was part of
a yearlong project being implemented by KCA with support from Ford Foundation
which covers Turkana County and selected counties in Nyanza, Western, Rift
Valley, Nairobi and its environs and the Coast Region.
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